COVID-19 shutdowns, re-openings,
and rollbacks in cities across the U.S. have presented unique challenges for
the U.S. parking industry. With $131 billion in
annual revenue, parking employs more than half as many American workers as
the entire automotive
manufacturing industry. The federal Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic
Security (CARES) Act classified
parking
as an “essential business,” and parking taxes generate $19.4
billion each year in state and local government revenue. Parking plays a
crucial role in local transportation systems, which were already in a state of
transformation before the coronavirus hit.
Pandemic-related concerns have increased
commuters’ reliance on personal vehicles and places to store them. As City Tech
Collaborative explored in a roundtable earlier this spring, comprehensive mobility solutions must balance the convenience
and social distancing benefits of single occupant commuting with traffic congestion,
vehicle emissions, and socioeconomic challenges. Parking facilities that are
well-integrated with other transportation modes and broader urban systems can provide
much-needed flexibility while minimizing negative impacts. Whether the concerns
are short- or long-term, data, technology, and collaboration can enable dynamic
responses to shifting demands while also accommodating local needs and considerations.
As the uncertainty continues, facilities
are proactively making parking accessible for essential workers, residents, and
visitors. Millennium Garages in Chicago continues to offer Free Parking
Mondays for registered participants and Drive-Up Relief Rates. The newest
Millennium Gateway Innovation Lab industry lead and City Tech member, San
Francisco-based Smarking, is
accelerating recovery by providing dynamic pricing for parking facilities
through its Automated
Yield Management solution, allowing rates to respond to demand; amid the
pandemic, Smarking is offering three months free to new locations to make it
easier for facilities to automatically determine adjusted rates. Locations
using the Automated Yield Management solutions are outperforming
others, showcasing dynamic pricing’s ability to prevent revenue to
drastically fall compared facilities operating with fixed rates. These reduced
and responsive pricing efforts are increasing the industry’s resilience,
ensuring accessible parking, and encouraging visitors during a time when the
local economy could most benefit.
As a critical service, parking
facilities are considering the health and safety of employees and customers a
top priority. City Tech members Millennium Garages and SP+
immediately
responded
to the pandemic through increased sterilization of high-touch
surfaces such as payment kiosks, elevators, and door handles. Both are
continuing these efforts as well as leaving doors open for touchless access
when possible and regularly cleaning all touch points with PURE Hard Surface
Sanitizer, a 15-micron misting cleaning solution application with demonstrated
efficacy against coronavirus and a broad spectrum of other germs.
Millennium Garages has also set up
a centralized sanitation station to sanitize third party valet cars before returning
them to hotels or restaurants. Precautions such as these not only ensure the health
and safety of employees and customers, but also instill trust in facility
operators and encourage returning visitors.
COVID-19 has underscored the value
of data to parking operators, investors, and local governments. Smarking, recently
released its Parking
Industry Benchmark which provides free access to
real-time national and regional parking data in over 2,000 U.S. parking
facilities as an indicator of economic recovery in cities following COVID-19
shutdowns. Meanwhile, Arrive is continuing
to enable digital, contactless payments through apps such as ParkWhiz and
BestParking, as well as working to enable completely touchless Bluetooth-enabled
entry to all gates at Millennium Garages. Standardized
data across the industry not only create a baseline to compare performance
across facilities, but also provide a window into the health and recovery of
local economies. From this, operators can learn from the insights, implement
new technologies and efficiencies, and improve customers’ experiences. More broadly,
data is supporting parking and mobility leaders’ advocacy for federal funding
through efforts such as the Urban
Mobility Coalition initiative, a pledge signed by over 40 U.S. cities to
seek available funding to maintain critical services for communities and help
the economy recover from COVID-19’s impact.
Looking beyond COVID-19, the Millennium Gateway
Innovation Lab
is integrating parking more fully into urban transportation systems, developing scalable, technology-enabled
solutions for smart infrastructure management, and cultivating value-added
services and space uses. City Tech and partners are defining the foundational
technology layers – including facility and design, network connectivity,
hardware, and data management – required to prioritize investments and ensure
long-term flexibility. Upcoming solutions address garage wayfinding through 3D
mapping and using sensors to gather real-time information at electric vehicle
charging stations to track and communicate spot occupancy. Organizations
wishing to test their technology, product, or idea in the Lab’s anchor facility,
Millennium Garages, are encouraged to submit their proposal through the
Millennium Gateway Testbed Challenge by December 11, 2020.
Amid
uncertainty, it is critical to identify, develop, and scale urban solutions
that address cities’ most important challenges in ways that can sustainably
grow and evolve while also considering local needs. COVID-19 has highlighted
the need for dynamic pricing, health precautions, and data-driven insights
within the parking industry; cross-sector collaboration and technology can
enable those responses while also scaling them beyond the day’s current needs. As
cities adapt to the shifting mobility trends, parking will continue to play a
critical role in getting them there.
About City Tech Collaborative (City Tech):
City Tech is an urban solutions accelerator that tackles problems too big for any single sector or organization to solve alone. City Tech’s work uses IoT sensing networks, advanced analytics, and urban design to create scalable, market ready solutions. Current initiatives address advanced mobility, healthy cities, connected infrastructure, and emerging growth opportunities. City Tech was born and raised in Chicago, and every city is a potential partner. Visit www.CityTech.org
and follow us on Twitterand LinkedIn.
About the Millennium Gateway Innovation Lab:
The Millennium Gateway Innovation Lab is a groundbreaking partnership to shape the future of the parking industry and urban mobility. As a consortium of asset owners, parking and mobility operators, technology providers, policymakers, and other thought leaders, Lab participants work to integrate parking more fully into urban transportation systems, develop tech-enabled solutions for smart infrastructure management, and cultivate value-added services and space uses. The Lab is part of the Advanced Mobility Initiative
at City Tech Collaborative, an urban solutions accelerator that tackles problems too big for any single sector or organization to solve alone. Founding members and strategic partners of the Millennium Gateway Innovation Lab include Millennium Garages, SP+, Arrive, the National Parking Association, the International Parking & Mobility Institute, and the City of Chicago. Learn more at www.CityTech.org/Parking-Innovation.